{"id":5478,"date":"2021-05-29T10:45:13","date_gmt":"2021-05-29T08:45:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hicp.cz\/?p=5478"},"modified":"2026-02-09T13:34:31","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T12:34:31","slug":"testovaci-prispevek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/?p=5478","title":{"rendered":"Civiln\u00ed pyrotechnika \u2013 historie, v\u00fdznam, tradice a zaj\u00edmavosti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Co je civiln\u00ed pyrotechnika?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Civiln\u00ed pyrotechnika p\u0159edstavuje \u0161irokou oblast pyrotechnick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f a efekt\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou ur\u010deny k nevojensk\u00e9mu, tedy civiln\u00edmu pou\u017eit\u00ed. Z\u00e1bavn\u00ed pyrotechnika zahrnuje nap\u0159\u00edklad petardy, oh\u0148ostroje, prskavky, font\u00e1ny \u010di d\u00fdmovnice, profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed oh\u0148ostroje pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 akce, speci\u00e1ln\u00ed efekty pro film, divadlo nebo TV produkci, ale tak\u00e9 signaliza\u010dn\u00ed a z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 prost\u0159edky, jako jsou sv\u011btlice, sign\u00e1ln\u00ed rakety, d\u00fdmovnice \u010di v\u00fdbu\u0161ky pro tr\u00e9nink hasi\u010d\u016f.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Historie oh\u0148ostroj\u016f a v\u00fdroby pyrotechniky na na\u0161em \u00fazem\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Historie pyrotechniky a oh\u0148ostroj\u016f je na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky velmi bohat\u00e1 a sah\u00e1 a\u017e do st\u0159edov\u011bku. Prvn\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 zm\u00ednky poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z doby Rudolfa II., kdy v Praze po\u0159\u00e1dal velkolep\u00e9 oh\u0148ostroje anglick\u00fd alchymista magistr Edward Kelley. Tyto akce byly uk\u00e1zkou technick\u00e9 i um\u011bleck\u00e9 vysp\u011blosti a v\u00fdznamu Prahy jako centra v\u011bdy i kultury.<\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0 \"\"<\/p>\n

V\u00fdznamn\u00e9 osobnosti a podniky v d\u011bjin\u00e1ch \u010desk\u00e9 civiln\u00ed pyrotechniky<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bohumil H\u00e1jek, prvn\u00ed pra\u017esk\u00fd koncesovan\u00fd pyrotechnik.<\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pr\u016fkopn\u00edk\u016f \u010desk\u00e9 pyrotechniky byl Bohumil H\u00e1jek, prvn\u00ed pra\u017esk\u00fd koncesovan\u00fd pyrotechnik a zakladatel chemicko-pyrotechnick\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny v P\u0159em\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed u Prahy. Tov\u00e1rna na pyrotechnick\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky v P\u0159em\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed u Prahy, kol\u00e9bka tradi\u010dn\u00edch \u010desk\u00fdch oh\u0148ostroj\u016f.<\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0 \u00a0 \"\"<\/p>\n

V\u00fdroba civiln\u00ed pyrotechniky byla \u010dasto \u00fazce propojena s vojenskou v\u00fdrobou.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

V\u00fdroba civiln\u00ed pyrotechniky byla u n\u00e1s dlouho prov\u00e1z\u00e1na s v\u00fdrobou vojensk\u00e9 pyrotechniky, st\u0159eliva a zbran\u00ed. Z mnoha slavn\u00fdch podnik\u016f jmenujme nap\u0159\u00edklad Sellier & Bellot, Zbrojovku Vla\u0161im, Zbrojovka Vset\u00edn, Zbrojovka Jabl\u016fnka nad Be\u010dvou, Zbrojovka Slavi\u010d\u00edn, Zbrojovka Uhersk\u00fd Brod, ZVS Dubnica nad V\u00e1hom, Chr\u00e1steck\u00e9 z\u00e1vody, Bohuslavice nad Oh\u0159\u00ed, Zeveta Bojkovice<\/strong><\/a>\u2026<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Pyrotechnika dnes \u2013 tradice i modern\u00ed trendy<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tich\u00e9 oh\u0148ostroje jsou modern\u00edm trendem respektuj\u00edc\u00edm \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed i pot\u0159eby m\u011bst.<\/p>\n

D\u016fraz na bezpe\u010dnost, ekologii a inovace je v sou\u010dasnosti z\u00e1sadn\u00ed. Modern\u00ed trendy zahrnuj\u00ed tich\u00e9 oh\u0148ostroje, ekologick\u00e9 prskavky \u010di nov\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed standardy a certifikace CE.<\/p>\n

Civiln\u00ed pyrotechnika je dnes p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b regulov\u00e1na a v\u00fdrobky mus\u00ed spl\u0148ovat po\u017eadavky evropsk\u00e9 legislativy.
\n\u010cesk\u00e9 v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed prskavky od spole\u010dnosti Drutep maj\u00ed v Evrop\u011b unik\u00e1tn\u00ed tradici.
\nKombinace tradice a inovac\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje \u010desk\u00e9 civiln\u00ed pyrotechnice zauj\u00edmat p\u0159edn\u00ed m\u00edsto na evropsk\u00e9m i sv\u011btov\u00e9m trhu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Civiln\u00ed pyrotechnika p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed radost a z\u00e1\u017eitky pro v\u0161echny generace.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Civiln\u00ed pyrotechnika je fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed obor, kter\u00fd spojuje historii, technick\u00fd pokrok, um\u011bleckou kreativitu i bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed standardy. \u010cesk\u00e1 tradice sah\u00e1 hluboko do minulosti a d\u00edky inovac\u00edm z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 inspirativn\u00ed i dnes.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Publikace o oh\u0148ostroj\u00edch:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Emanuel Z\u00fcngel – Mal\u00fd oh\u0148ostr\u016fjce, rok vyd\u00e1n\u00ed 1895<\/p>\n

Josef Pluha\u0159 – Ohn\u011bstrojstv\u00ed, rok vyd\u00e1n\u00ed 1901<\/p>\n

V\u00e1clav Kost\u00ednek – Oh\u0148ostr\u016fjce – ochotn\u00edk, rok vyd\u00e1n\u00ed 1901<\/p>\n

Karel b\u00edl\u00fd – Mal\u00fd oh\u0148ostr\u016fjce, rok vyd\u00e1n\u00ed 1908<\/p>\n

Josef Furtenbach – „Oh\u0148ostroj“, rok vyd\u00e1n\u00ed 1944<\/p>\n

A. A. \u0160idlovskij – z\u00e1klady pyrotechniky, rok vyd\u00e1n\u00ed 1957<\/p>\n

Speci\u00e1ln\u00ed technika I. d\u00edl, rok vd\u00e1n\u00ed 1976<\/p>\n

Ing. Takeo Shimizu Ph.D. OH\u0147OSTROJ – V\u011bda, um\u011bn\u00ed, technika rok vyd\u00e1n\u00ed 1981<\/p>\n

\u017divot pyrotechnika – Anton\u00edn Kl\u016fc, rok vyd\u00e1n\u00ed 2003<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Co je civiln\u00ed pyrotechnika? Civiln\u00ed pyrotechnika p\u0159edstavuje \u0161irokou oblast pyrotechnick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f a efekt\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou ur\u010deny k nevojensk\u00e9mu, tedy civiln\u00edmu pou\u017eit\u00ed. Z\u00e1bavn\u00ed pyrotechnika zahrnuje nap\u0159\u00edklad petardy, oh\u0148ostroje, prskavky, font\u00e1ny \u010di d\u00fdmovnice, profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed oh\u0148ostroje pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 akce, speci\u00e1ln\u00ed efekty pro film, divadlo nebo TV produkci, ale tak\u00e9 signaliza\u010dn\u00ed a z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 prost\u0159edky, jako jsou sv\u011btlice, sign\u00e1ln\u00ed rakety, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5888,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[72,53,95,96,97,47,93],"class_list":["post-5478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-civilni-pyrotechnika","tag-civilni-pyrotechnika","tag-historie","tag-ohnostroj","tag-ohnostroje","tag-pyrotechnika","tag-strelny-prach","tag-zabavni-pyrotechnika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5478"}],"version-history":[{"count":49,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5478\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7118,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5478\/revisions\/7118"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}