{"id":6934,"date":"2025-06-16T20:48:19","date_gmt":"2025-06-16T18:48:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/?p=6934"},"modified":"2025-06-17T09:34:56","modified_gmt":"2025-06-17T07:34:56","slug":"ignis-brunensis-mezinarodni-soutez-ohnostroju","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/?p=6934","title":{"rendered":"Ignis Brunensis – mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed sout\u011b\u017e oh\u0148ostroj\u016f v Brn\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00davod do sv\u011bta oh\u0148ostroj\u016f<\/strong><\/p>\n

Oh\u0148ostroje fascinuj\u00ed lidstvo ji\u017e po stalet\u00ed. Jsou symbolem oslav, radosti, za\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f, v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed i spole\u010densk\u00e9ho setk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika si d\u00edky sv\u00e9 tradici a kvalit\u011b v oblasti pyrotechniky vydobyla v Evrop\u011b a ve sv\u011bt\u011b v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Pr\u00e1v\u011b Brno se b\u011bhem posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika desetilet\u00ed prom\u011bnilo v centrum oh\u0148ostrojn\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed a d\u011bji\u0161t\u011b jedn\u00e9 z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pyrotechnick\u00fdch p\u0159ehl\u00eddek v Evrop\u011b. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed pohled na vznik a historii brn\u011bnsk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee oh\u0148ostroj\u016f \u2013 od prvn\u00edch n\u00e1pad\u016f p\u0159es z\u00e1sadn\u00ed okam\u017eiky a\u017e po sou\u010dasnost. Zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme se na v\u00fdvoj, tradice i osobnosti, kter\u00e9 tuto tradici pom\u00e1haly utv\u00e1\u0159et.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed oh\u0148ostroje na Krav\u00ed ho\u0159e<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd velk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 snem a touhou vytvo\u0159it n\u011bco v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9ho. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b brn\u011bnsk\u00e9 oh\u0148ostrojn\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee \u0161lo o snahu spojit um\u011bn\u00ed, techniku a oslavu ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho prostoru do jednoho velkolep\u00e9ho z\u00e1\u017eitku. Prvn\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 oh\u0148ostroje se v Brn\u011b konaly na Krav\u00ed ho\u0159e, roku 1998 a setk\u00e1vali se zde um\u011blci, technici a milovn\u00edci sv\u011bteln\u00fdch efekt\u016f, aby spole\u010dn\u011b vytvo\u0159ili show, kter\u00e1 nem\u011bla v tehdej\u0161\u00edm \u010ceskoslovensku obdoby.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Kdo st\u00e1l u zrodu?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mezi pr\u016fkopn\u00edky brn\u011bnsk\u00fdch oh\u0148ostroj\u016f pat\u0159il zejm\u00e9na Ing. Ivan Mart\u00ednek<\/strong><\/a>, v\u00fdznamn\u00fd \u010desk\u00fd ohn\u011bstr\u016fjce, sc\u00e9nograf a inov\u00e1tor. Se sv\u00fdm t\u00fdmem Theatrum Pyroboli polo\u017eil z\u00e1kladn\u00ed kameny modern\u00edho sc\u00e9nick\u00e9ho oh\u0148ostroje a takzvan\u00e9ho pyromuzik\u00e1lu \u2013 unik\u00e1tn\u00edho spojen\u00ed hudby, sv\u011bteln\u00fdch efekt\u016f a emoc\u00ed. Pr\u00e1v\u011b jeho inovace a d\u016fraz na um\u011bleck\u00fd pro\u017eitek posunuly \u010desk\u00e9 oh\u0148ostroje mezi evropskou \u0161pi\u010dku.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Kdy a jak to v\u0161e za\u010dalo?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed um\u011blecky pojat\u00e9 oh\u0148ostroje se v Brn\u011b za\u010daly objevovat ji\u017e v druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b 80. let, kter\u00e9 realizoval\u00a0 Ing. Ivan Mart\u00ednek. <\/strong><\/a>Skute\u010dn\u00fd zlom v\u0161ak p\u0159i\u0161el v roce 1998, kdy se zrodila mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed sout\u011b\u017e oh\u0148ostroj\u016f \u2013 festival, kter\u00fd si rychle z\u00edskal pozornost odborn\u00edk\u016f i \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti. Od t\u00e9to chv\u00edle se oh\u0148ostroje prom\u011bnily ze skromn\u00fdch doprovodn\u00fdch akc\u00ed v samostatn\u00fd um\u011bleck\u00fd \u017e\u00e1nr.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Z Krav\u00ed hory na Brn\u011bnskou p\u0159ehradu: R\u016fst a expanze<\/strong><\/p>\n

Popularita oh\u0148ostrojn\u00fdch show rychle rostla a Krav\u00ed hora brzy p\u0159estala kapacitn\u011b vyhovovat z\u00e1jmu desetitis\u00edc\u016f n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f. Proto se akce p\u0159esunula na Brn\u011bnskou p\u0159ehradu, kter\u00e1 nab\u00eddla nejen v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00f3nu, ale i origin\u00e1ln\u00ed kulisu a mo\u017enost odrazu sv\u011bteln\u00fdch efekt\u016f na vodn\u00ed hladin\u011b. T\u00edm vznikl prostor pro je\u0161t\u011b velkolep\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edvanou a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho renom\u00e9 cel\u00e9 p\u0159ehl\u00eddky.<\/p>\n

Pro\u010d pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159ehrada?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Brn\u011bnsk\u00e1 p\u0159ehrada umo\u017enila realizovat oh\u0148ostroje v dosud nev\u00eddan\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku. Otev\u0159en\u00fd prostor, bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed odstupy, mo\u017enost vyu\u017e\u00edt vodn\u00ed plochu pro speci\u00e1ln\u00ed efekty i lep\u0161\u00ed ozvu\u010den\u00ed \u2013 to v\u0161e pomohlo festivalu r\u016fst a p\u0159il\u00e1kat t\u00fdmy z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh sout\u011b\u017ee: Od n\u00e1padu k realizaci<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed oh\u0148ostrojn\u00e1 show je v\u00fdsledkem dlouh\u00fdch m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f p\u0159\u00edprav. Nejprve je stanoveno t\u00e9ma ro\u010dn\u00edku a vybr\u00e1ny sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed t\u00fdmy, kter\u00e9 se n\u00e1sledn\u011b p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na p\u0159edveden\u00ed sv\u00fdch um\u011bleck\u00fdch koncept\u016f. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed je d\u016fraz na bezpe\u010dnost, pe\u010dliv\u00e9 pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed, logistiku dopravy materi\u00e1lu a spolupr\u00e1ce s odborn\u00edky i m\u011bstsk\u00fdmi slo\u017ekami. V\u00fdsledkem jsou show, kter\u00e9 fascinuj\u00ed div\u00e1ky nejen technikou, ale i choreografi\u00ed, hudbou a emocemi.<\/p>\n

Prelude a Grandfin\u00e1le<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed m\u00edsto v programu zauj\u00edmaj\u00ed dv\u011b nesout\u011b\u017en\u00ed, ale div\u00e1cky velmi obl\u00edben\u00e9 akce:<\/p>\n

– Prelude p\u0159edstavuje slavnostn\u00ed zahajovac\u00ed oh\u0148ostroj, kter\u00fd tradi\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ipravuje skupina Theatrum Pyroboli<\/a><\/strong> pod veden\u00edm Ing. Ivana Mart\u00ednka. Jde o sc\u00e9nicky a um\u011blecky propracovan\u00e9 vystoupen\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m se snoub\u00ed hudba, sv\u011btlo a p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh.<\/p>\n

– Grandfin\u00e1le je z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00fd oh\u0148ostroj cel\u00e9ho festivalu, kter\u00fd ji\u017e \u0159adu let realizuje spole\u010dnost Flash Barrandov SFX. Grandfin\u00e1le je v\u017edy uk\u00e1zkou nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edch trend\u016f v oblasti pyrotechniky, origin\u00e1ln\u00edch efekt\u016f a perfektn\u00edho slad\u011bn\u00ed s hudbou.<\/p>\n

Kde se odehr\u00e1vaj\u00ed hlavn\u00ed show?<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00edm d\u011bji\u0161t\u011bm je Brn\u011bnsk\u00e1 p\u0159ehrada, kde prob\u00edhaj\u00ed sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed oh\u0148ostroje. Dal\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm m\u00edstem je hrad \u0160pilberk, kde se \u010dasto kon\u00e1 slavnostn\u00ed epilog festivalu. Historick\u00e1 kulisa hradu ve spojen\u00ed s modern\u00edm pyrotechnick\u00fdm um\u011bn\u00edm nab\u00edz\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek pro v\u0161echny generace.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdznam sout\u011b\u017ee a \u010desk\u00e9 pyrotechniky v Evrop\u011b<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed uzn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

Brn\u011bnsk\u00fd festival se za dobu sv\u00e9 existence za\u0159adil mezi nejpresti\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee v oh\u0148ostrojn\u00e9m um\u011bn\u00ed. \u00da\u010dastn\u00edci prezentuj\u00ed nejen \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e9 technick\u00e9 dovednosti, ale i origin\u00e1ln\u00ed um\u011bleck\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup. \u010cesk\u00e9 oh\u0148ostrojn\u00e9 show jsou v Evrop\u011b cen\u011bna pro preciznost, n\u00e1paditost, inovace a vysok\u00fd standard bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdvoj a inovace<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010ce\u0161t\u00ed pyrotechnici, v \u010dele s pr\u016fkopn\u00edky jako byl Ing. Ivan Mart\u00ednek,<\/strong><\/a> neust\u00e1le posouvali hranice technick\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed. Pr\u00e1v\u011b zde vznikly prvn\u00ed pyromuzik\u00e1ly \u2013 choreograficky slad\u011bn\u00e9 oh\u0148ostroje s hudbou, nov\u00e9 efekty a origin\u00e1ln\u00ed sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e. Tradice inovace, d\u016fraz na detail a kreativitu jsou dodnes hlavn\u00edmi tahouny \u010desk\u00e9ho oh\u0148ostrojn\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bezpe\u010dnost, z\u00e1kulis\u00ed a technologie<\/strong><\/p>\n

Co obn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edprava show?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho oh\u0148ostroje za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 detailn\u00edm m\u011b\u0159en\u00edm prostoru a pe\u010dlivou p\u0159\u00edpravou. Pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed se modern\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed technologie, digit\u00e1ln\u00ed odpalovac\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a syst\u00e9mov\u00e1 koordinace s m\u011bstsk\u00fdmi slo\u017ekami. Bezpe\u010dnost div\u00e1k\u016f i \u00fa\u010dinkuj\u00edc\u00edch je v\u017edy na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b. P\u0159\u00edprava zahrnuje i sledov\u00e1n\u00ed meteorologick\u00fdch podm\u00ednek a vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00edch pl\u00e1n\u016f pro p\u0159\u00edpad nep\u0159\u00edzn\u011b po\u010das\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Legislativn\u00ed r\u00e1mec<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00fdznamn\u00fdm faktorem je tak\u00e9 evropsk\u00e1 a n\u00e1rodn\u00ed legislativa, kter\u00e1 stanovuje p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 pravidla pro dovoz, skladov\u00e1n\u00ed a pou\u017eit\u00ed pyrotechniky. Tyto normy zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u0161echny show prob\u00edhaj\u00ed v souladu s aktu\u00e1ln\u00edmi bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmi p\u0159edpisy.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Modern\u00ed trendy v \u010desk\u00fdch oh\u0148ostroj\u00edch<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Pyromuzik\u00e1l \u2013 propojen\u00ed hudby a sv\u011bteln\u00fdch efekt\u016f v dokonal\u00e9 synchronizaci.<\/p>\n

– Tich\u00e9 oh\u0148ostroje \u2013 show bez exploz\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 do m\u011bst a citliv\u00fdch lokalit.<\/p>\n

– Kompaktn\u00ed oh\u0148ostroje \u2013 men\u0161\u00ed sestavy pro soukrom\u00e9 \u010di obecn\u00ed akce.<\/p>\n

– Individu\u00e1ln\u00ed sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e \u2013 origin\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00e9 na m\u00edru konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed ud\u00e1losti.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Osobnosti brn\u011bnsk\u00fdch oh\u0148ostroj\u016f \u2013 stru\u010dn\u00e1 zm\u00ednka<\/strong><\/p>\n

Za vznikem a rozvojem sout\u011b\u017ee v Brn\u011b stoj\u00ed \u0159ada v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch osobnost\u00ed. Nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm pr\u016fkopn\u00edkem byl\u00a0Ing. Ivan Mart\u00ednek<\/a>,<\/strong> zakladatel skupiny Theatrum Pyroboli, inov\u00e1tor a autor mnoha sc\u00e9nick\u00fdch oh\u0148ostroj\u016f. V\u00fdznamnou roli m\u011bl i Jaroslav \u0160tolba, organiz\u00e1tor, technick\u00fd \u0159editel a autor \u0159ady \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch show. Jejich p\u0159\u00ednos byl kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd pro etablov\u00e1n\u00ed Brna jako oh\u0148ostrojn\u00e9ho centra st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Oh\u0148ostroje a jejich m\u00edsto v \u010desk\u00e9 kultu\u0159e<\/strong><\/p>\n

Oh\u0148ostroje v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice nejsou jen technickou discipl\u00ednou, ale skute\u010dn\u00fdm um\u011bn\u00edm. Spojuj\u00ed generace, vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1\u017eitky a pat\u0159\u00ed k nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm okam\u017eik\u016fm ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho \u017eivota. Brn\u011bnsk\u00fd festival se stal symbolem kreativity, spolupr\u00e1ce a otev\u0159enosti v\u016f\u010di inovac\u00edm. Pyrotechnick\u00e1 tradice v \u010cesku je postavena na preciznosti, bezpe\u010dnosti, origin\u00e1ln\u00edch sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159\u00edch a \u00fact\u011b k div\u00e1kovi.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Um\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 spojuje<\/strong><\/p>\n

Oh\u0148ostroje jsou mnohem v\u00edc ne\u017e jen technickou pod\u00edvanou \u2013 jsou v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fdm um\u011bleck\u00fdm d\u00edlem, kter\u00e9 p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed radost a nezapomenuteln\u00e9 z\u00e1\u017eitky. D\u00edky tradici, inovac\u00edm a vynikaj\u00edc\u00edm \u010desk\u00fdm pyrotechnik\u016fm m\u00e1 \u010desk\u00e9 oh\u0148ostrojn\u00e9 um\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00e9 pevn\u00e9 m\u00edsto v Evrop\u011b i ve sv\u011bt\u011b. Historie brn\u011bnsk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee je d\u016fkazem, \u017ee spojen\u00ed techniky, um\u011bn\u00ed a t\u00fdmov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce dok\u00e1\u017ee vytvo\u0159it skute\u010dn\u011b velkolep\u00fd fenom\u00e9n, na kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u010desk\u00e1 pyrotechnika pr\u00e1vem hrd\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00davod do sv\u011bta oh\u0148ostroj\u016f Oh\u0148ostroje fascinuj\u00ed lidstvo ji\u017e po stalet\u00ed. Jsou symbolem oslav, radosti, za\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f, v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed i spole\u010densk\u00e9ho setk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika si d\u00edky sv\u00e9 tradici a kvalit\u011b v oblasti pyrotechniky vydobyla v Evrop\u011b a ve sv\u011bt\u011b v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Pr\u00e1v\u011b Brno se b\u011bhem posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika desetilet\u00ed prom\u011bnilo v centrum oh\u0148ostrojn\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed a d\u011bji\u0161t\u011b jedn\u00e9 z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87,52],"tags":[72,98,53,95,96,97,93],"class_list":["post-6934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-civilni-pyrotechnika","category-historie-ohnostroju","tag-civilni-pyrotechnika","tag-feuerwerk","tag-historie","tag-ohnostroj","tag-ohnostroje","tag-pyrotechnika","tag-zabavni-pyrotechnika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6934"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6940,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6934\/revisions\/6940"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hicp.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}